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Kelp – Crop Biostimulant

If you are looking for a natural alternative to provide your crops with an abundance of available nutrients, necessary carbohydrates, vital vitamins and amino acids, then look no further than Kelp. It is a naturally occurring aquatic plant life, which is farmed mainly in the Northern Atlantic Ocean from the coastal areas around Canada. After processing the plant into a dry but still soluble product ready for use either on its own or with other natural products such as Liquid Fish to provide all of the necessary plant food and enzymes to create healthy, vigorous and vital plant growth in your crops.

Kelp has a multitude of applications from providing relief from stress on plants to being utilised as a wetting agent having the ability to stick to the foliar development of most plant types, increasing the availability of other products while at the same time invigorating the overall growth of your crops. Kelp is also a very good amplifier of overall cell growth within the plant and will also enhance the micro organic action within the plant itself, giving a far superior nutrient uptake and increased foliar development.

Kelp, or otherwise known as Ascophyllum nonsum or Norwegian kelp is naturally occurring seaweed type plant located in the Northern Atlantic waters and is known as being the very best of seaweed available on the planet and is readily available for use as a fertilizer or for use in either human or animal nutrition, and has been used in medical or dental circles for well over a century. Kelp also has a long association as a very good source of plant nutrition and can provide many differing nutrients N, P, K,  Calcium, Magnesium, Zinc and Iron also including organic acids, amino acids and Polysaccharides (carbohydrate structures) providing a very good nutritional base for all types of plant growth.

Being available as a natural soil conditioner Kelp creates and maintains very good microorganism action, something that modern day farming techniques really do tend to hinder, with the breaking down of the Kelp product actually brings about the cohabitation of nutrients and soil structure creating an extremely vibrant growing base for plants to thrive in.

Being actively available for many types of plant life in gaining and maintaining a solid nutrient base for the entire life of your crops, considering Kelp as a very viable natural alternative to providing active plant growth and stimulating the microbial activity in your soil. Being very diverse in nature these organisms are vital to nutrient recycling in your soil and need the correct base to survive in, adding Kelp to your soil will immensely help towards this end

Kelp is also a great accelerator and when used in composting situations will greatly increase the process of decomposition, although it will not add a lot of bulk to the end product its nutrient adding capability is definitely well worth considering in this alternative.

The product itself is available in either liquid or dry meal formation, and while this dry formation is limited in its applications, the use of the liquid form only heightens the use of fertigation, irrigation, or drip lines and even spray applications can be considered giving the product a very variable use of applications. 

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50 Years Since Rachel Carson’s Silent Spring

Some good points especially the forcing of spraying DDT on private property for the “public good” that Rachel Carson brought up. Some things haven’t worked though eg. we shouldn’t force other countries to adopt our regulations as we have no idea of all their circumstances. Precautionary principle can be dangerous with unintended consequences especially in 3rd world economies. 

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Clover: The pasture additive that just keeps producing results

cloverThe latest trials conducted by Wageningen University and Lancaster have shown the beneficial relationship between clover and grass often leads to a richer harvest.

It is hardly ground breaking news but they showed that clover plants and grasses transport carbon into the ground more quickly and produce increases biomass if both plant species grow close to each other rather than surrounded by plants of the same species.

Also, when the crops grow together the researchers also found higher levels of both carbon and nitrogen, which is the main food source. The findings which were published in PlosONE show that mixed cropping, in nitrogen-fixing plants and their neighbours results in an improvement in weight and quality for the plants involved.

Clover species live collectively with root inhabiting bacteria that remove nitrogen from the air and make it available to the plants. Non-nitrogen-fixing neighbouring plants benefit as well because nitrogen in clover is released into the soil due via the roots. This relatinoship has been known about for a long time but the question researchers wanted to know, was whether it was reciprocated.

The researcher therefore discovered that there was mutuality benefit between plants fix nitrogen and those that do not. This results in these particular plant species producing a higher yield of mixed crops in comparison to plants from monocultures. Additionally, the plant communities lost less carbon through plant and soil respiration if they were composed of plant species mixtures both compared to when the plant species were cultivated in a monoculture.

The research showed that White Clover in particular rapidly transported the carbon it has absorbed during the day to underground plant parts- but only if it grew in the surrounding of different species. If this was the case then transport was three times quicker and surrounding plants can absorb it faster.

Sources:
Increased plant carbon translocation linked to over-yielding in grassland species mixtures. by Gerlinde De Deyn, Helen Quirk, Simon Oakley, Richard Bardgett & Nick Ostle. PlosONE 25 September 2012.

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Feed 10 Billion People by 2100 – Agriculture Needs You

Interesting to see how the number of babies per woman has been decreasing all over the world even in the 3rd world. 80% of countries now only have about 2 children per woman no matter their income levels. High infant mortality means higher birth rates. We have to plan to feed 10 billion people by 2100 not 16 billion that some people mention. 

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Fertiliser Company Scotts Miracle-Gro Fined $12.5 Million For Poisoning Wild Birds

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The fertiliser company pled guilty to “illegally applying insecticides to its wild bird food products that are toxic to birds, falsifying pesticide registration documents, distributing pesticides with misleading and unapproved labels and distributing unregistered pesticides” in February 2012.

The insecticides added to Scotts wild bird food products were Actellic 5E and Storcide II, but these were prohibited by the EPA.

Putting this chemical in the food was to keep microbes from eating the food before the birds could.